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DEFENDING CRIMINAL POSSESSION / DISTRIBUTION
OF CONTRABAND
FCS has provided defense counsel with expert services in
numerous possession and/or distribution of contraband (typically child
pornography) in multiple federal and state jurisdictions. We are seasoned
in the procedures and protocols used by law enforcement agencies and we
use a majority of the same forensic tools in our examination, as well
as our own proprietary software.
A list of criminal cases we have been retained to work on as well as attorney
references is available upon request as well as attorney references.
In most cases the government forensic experts almost never look at HOW
the data got onto the computer or any other computer related issues which
may be beneficial to the defendant.
In almost all of the cases we have worked on the government forensic expert
finds a small quantity of images or movies and their work stops there.
The defendant is never afforded a full and complete examination of
the electronic evidence by the government.
Part of our work is
investigating these primary areas for the defense:
- Did law
enforcement properly acquire the data to DOJ standards?
- Did law
enforcement fully disclose all relevent details of their investigation
in the warrant application?
- Is the
evidence possibly tainted due to the procedures used by law enforcement
- Is the
Chain of Custody a cause for concern?
- Comprehensive
review of the evidence for presence of viruses, trojans and other malicious
software
- Obtain
dates and times for a possible alibi
- Ascertain
if "media sharing" was enabled on the computer which may have
allowed third parties to manipulate files on the defendant's media
- Assist
you in making a legal determination if there is proof the defendant
knowingly possessed and/or distributed the alleged material
in the indictment
- Offer
an opinion if other persons may have accessed the computer media
- Examination,
when applicable, of file sharing, instant messaging, Email, Internet
browser usage and other applications used on the computer(s)
- Examination
of multi-media to determine if it depicts "real persons" or
whether all or any portion was computer generated or cut and pasted
Many times
we have found the government has not forwarded technical documents to
defense counsel because they were never requested. We will provide you,
upon request, with assistance in creating discovery motions for information
the government has not provided you that we believe should be reviewed.
We speak
"English" with you and the Court, not paragraphs of technical
computer jargon you and others may not understand! Our reports and exhibits
are carefully prepared so non-technical persons will understand the issues
at hand.
In our experience
we find that law enforcement rarely does a complete forensic evaluation
of a defendant's data; rather they search until they find a miminal amount
of contraband necessary to indict. That material is typically sent to
the FBI and National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC)
for the purpose of matching a "real" person with the media found.
The results above are then sent to the prosecutor and that's typically
where law enforcement forensic experts stop working.
The defendant
has little chance of a good defense without involving a forensic expert
who has both trial experience AND an extensive knowledge of the Internet,
Operating Systems and the ability to conduct a COMPLETE examination.
To discuss your case in more detail please call us or Email.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Do
you perform work out of the St. Louis area?
Yes, FCS works on these cases anywhere in the continental United States.
How long does the investigation take?
Based on prior cases it typically takes two to four days of work looking
at the computer media itself. During this time we are making notes and
copying data to be taken back to our lab for further analysis. Much of
this work, due to the Walsh Act, must be done at a government facility.
In most cases we intentionally redact all alleged contraband from the
electronic evidence so the remainder may be taken back to our lab for
analysis. This method will greatly reduce the cost associated with these
cases.
The analysis at our lab typically takes one to three weeks depending on
the charges, volume of data and other criteria specific to your case.
The Government won't
let us have access to the evidence; what can we do?
To date no court has denied us access to the evidence; it becomes a question
of how we get access. In Federal Court (due to the Adam Walsh Act) we
have to perform the on-site analysis at a government facility and finish
up in our lab.
In our experience this has been done at the AUSA's office or a police
department.
In State Court the prosecutors usually try to enforce the same rules,
however, in Missouri we materially participated in a Missouri Appellate
Court hearing which ordered the State to allow us to examine the evidence
in our own lab. The full opinion may be read by clicking here
(THIS WILL OPEN A NEW BROWSER WINDOW).
How much does it
cost?
Once we have
the opportunity to discuss the case with you we will provide a cost estimate
covering all pre-trial work we believe is necessary to bring you and the
client to a point of making a decision on how to proceed. A minimum retainer
is required that typically covers the on-site examination at a government
facility with additional analysis and production in our St. Louis based
lab. Travel costs and the volume of data in a case is taken into consideration
when we set the initial retainer.
There will be additional costs for defendants who proceed to trial. Such
costs include preparation of electronic exhibits, meetings with client
and counsel, depositions (when allowed), and expert witness testimony.
In some cases we may need to revisit the full set of electronic evidence
at the government facility.
All amounts agreed to must be paid no later than fifteen days prior to
trial. Any unused monies will be promptly refunded at the conclusion of
the case.
Do you provide services
for public defender cases?
Yes. We have been previously retained by the Federal Public Defender
System as well as several State systems. After we discuss the case we
will suggest an amount to be pre-approved.
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